Sumatra Map

Description: Author: Ontheworldmap.com
Map based on the free editable OSM map openstreetmap.org.

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Sumatra, the sixth-largest island globally, encompasses 182,812 square miles (473,481 square kilometers). This massive island contains vast rainforests, home to critically endangered species including Sumatran orangutans, tigers, and rhinoceros. The island's western coast features the Barisan Mountains, containing numerous active volcanoes including Mount Kerinci, Sumatra's highest peak.

The island plays a crucial role in Indonesia's economy through its extensive palm oil plantations, coffee production, and natural resource extraction. Major cities like Medan and Palembang serve as important commercial and cultural centers, while ancient kingdoms have left behind significant historical sites, including the Muara Jambi Temple Compounds.

The Facts:
Provinces: Aceh, Bengkulu, South Sumatra, North Sumatra, Jambi, Lampung, Riau, West Sumatra.
Archipelago: Greater Sunda Islands.
Area: 182,812 sq mi (473,481 sq km).
Population: ~ 65,000,000.
Largest cities: Medan, Palembang, Bandar Lampung, Pekanbaru, Padang, Jambi, Bengkulu, Dumai, Binjai, Pematang Siantar, Banda Aceh, Lubuklinggau, Bukittinggi.