Maps of Cities in Honduras

About Cities of Honduras

Honduras is a Central American republic divided into 18 departments, each with its own departmental capital. The country contains 298 municipalities in total. Urban population has grown significantly since the mid-20th century, driven by migration from rural areas and industrial development concentrated in the northern valleys.

Tegucigalpa is the capital and largest city of Honduras. It was founded in 1578 as a silver and gold mining settlement in a mountainous valley at approximately 1,000 meters above sea level. The city became the permanent national capital in 1880, replacing Comayagua. The metropolitan area, which includes the neighboring municipality of Comayagüela, has a population of approximately 1.4 million people. Tegucigalpa is the seat of the central government, the Supreme Court, and the National Congress.

San Pedro Sula, located in the Sula Valley in northwestern Honduras, is the country's second-largest city and its primary industrial center. It was founded in 1536 by Spanish conquistador Pedro de Alvarado. The city serves as the economic engine of Honduras, hosting a large concentration of textile manufacturing plants known as maquiladoras. Its international airport handles a significant share of the country's air traffic.

La Ceiba is the third-largest city, situated on the Caribbean coast in the department of Atlántida. It functions as the main gateway to the Bay Islands and is a hub for eco-tourism and banana industry operations.

Choloma, adjacent to San Pedro Sula, has experienced rapid population growth due to industrial expansion and is now among the most populous municipalities in the country. El Progreso, in the department of Yoro, is another significant urban center in the northern industrial corridor.

Comayagua was the colonial capital of Honduras from the Spanish conquest until 1880. Founded in 1537, it retains considerable colonial architecture, including a cathedral that houses one of the oldest clocks in the Western Hemisphere, originally constructed in the 12th century in Al-Andalus. The city is located in the Comayagua Valley in central Honduras.

Puerto Cortés, on the Caribbean coast, is the most important commercial port in Honduras and one of the busiest in Central America. Santa Rosa de Copán, in western Honduras, is a regional center known for its cigar manufacturing industry. Copán Ruinas, near the Guatemalan border, is a small town adjacent to the major Maya archaeological site of Copán, a UNESCO World Heritage Site designated in 1980.

Choluteca is the main city of southern Honduras, located near the Gulf of Fonseca. The city was founded in the 16th century and remains a commercial center for the agricultural southern region of the country.