Mayotte Map

Description: This map shows islands, commune boundaries, communes, airport, major cities, towns and villages in Mayotte.
Size: 1300x1485px / 534 Kb
Author: Ontheworldmap.com

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Mayotte is an overseas department and region of France, located in the Indian Ocean between Madagascar and the coast of Mozambique. The archipelago covers an area of about 144 square miles (374 square kilometers) and consists of two main islands, Grande-Terre and Petite-Terre (Pamanzi), as well as several smaller islets. Recent estimates put the population of Mayotte at about 321,000.

Mamoudzou, the capital and largest city, serves as the administrative and economic center. Other significant towns include Dzaoudzi and Pamandzi, located on Petite Terre.

The economy is based on agriculture, fisheries and services, with financial support from France playing a significant role.

Tourism in Mayotte focuses on its natural attractions, including pristine beaches, coral reefs and diverse marine life. Activities such as snorkeling and diving attract tourists, especially to the lagoon, one of the largest and best preserved in the world. The island's biodiversity and unique ecosystems offer further opportunities for ecotourism and conservation activities.

Mayotte's strategic location and its ties to France define its unique position in the region, creating both challenges and opportunities for development and integration into the wider Indian Ocean community.

The Facts:

Sovereign state:	France
Capital:	Mamoudzou
Area:	144 sq mi (374 sq km)
Population (2024):	~ 321,000
Official language:	French
Currency:	Euro (€) (EUR)
Driving side:	right
Calling code:	+262
Internet TLD:	.yt
Time zone:	UTC+03:00 (EAT)

Cantons of the Mayotte: Bandraboua, Bouéni, Dembeni, Dzaoudzi, Koungou, Mamoudzou-1, Mamoudzou-2, Mamoudzou-3, Mtsamboro, Ouangani, Pamandzi, Sada, Tsingoni.

Cities/Communes: Acoua, Bandraboua, Bandrele, Bouéni, Chiconi, Chirongui, Dembeni, Dzaoudzi, Kani-Kéli, Koungou, Mamoudzou, Mtsamboro, M'Tsangamouji, Ouangani, Pamandzi, Sada, Tsingoni.

Islands: Grand-Terre, Pamanzi, Chissioua Mbouzi, Chissioua Mtsamboro, Chissioua Bandrele, Îlot de Sable Blanc, Chissioua Bambo, Chissioua Handrema, Chissioua Mtiti, Chissioua Mtsongoma, Chissioua Pengoua, Chissioua Karoni, Chissioua Kolo Issa, Chissioua Mbouini, Chissioua Pouhou, Chissioua Sada, Choazil Islands, Ile Andrema, Ile Blanche, Ile Kakazou, Ile Mogte Amiri, Ile Vatou, Île Verte, Iles Hajangoua, Ilot De Sable Blanc, Les Quatre Freres.

Geography of Mayotte

Mayotte is an archipelago in the Indian Ocean consisting of two main islands, Grande Terre and Petite Terre, and several smaller islets. The islands are characterized by volcanic terrain and are a mixture of coastal plains, hills and mountain ranges. The highest point, Mont Benard, rises 2,165 feet (660 meters) on Grande Terre.

Mayotte's climate is tropical maritime, characterized by a hot rainy season from November to April and a cooler dry season from May to October. Average temperatures range from 75°F to 86°F (24°C-30°C). During the wet season, the islands are sometimes visited by cyclones.

The region is divided into various administrative communes, of which Mamuzu is the central one. The surrounding coral reefs and lagoons are rich in biodiversity, making Mayotte an important ecological zone in the region.

Brief History of Mayotte

Mayotte's history reflects a mixture of African, Arab and European influences. Arab navigators first visited the island in the ninth century, which contributed to the spread of Islam. In the 15th century, Bantu-speaking peoples settled on the islands and established small sultanates. European contact began in the early 16th century with Portuguese explorers, and French influence came to the island in the 19th century.

In 1841, Mayotte became a French protectorate when Sultan Andriansoli ceded the island to France. The French officially annexed it in 1843. Over time, Mayotte integrated into the French administrative system and became an overseas department in 2011. This status gave Mayotte representation in the French parliament and access to European Union benefits, which has shaped the modern political and economic landscape.