Detailed Map of Saint Kitts Island

Description:

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Saint Kitts, officially named Saint Christopher Island, is the larger of the two islands comprising the sovereign state of Saint Kitts and Nevis. Located in the West Indies, it covers an area of 67 square miles (174 square kilometers). The capital city, Basseterre, serves as both the island's main port and the nation's capital.

The island's landscape is dominated by three groups of volcanic peaks. The highest point is Mount Liamuiga, a dormant volcano rising to 3,792 feet (1,156 meters). The island features a variety of landscapes, including lush rainforests, sugarcane fields, and black sand beaches formed from volcanic minerals.

A significant historical landmark is Brimstone Hill Fortress National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Built in the 17th and 18th centuries by African slaves, this remarkably preserved fortress demonstrates British military architecture and is often called the "Gibraltar of the West Indies." The St. Kitts Scenic Railway, originally built to transport sugar cane, now operates as a tourist attraction and is one of the few remaining railway systems in the Caribbean.

The economy has transformed from its historical dependence on sugar production to tourism and service industries. The island features several notable beaches, including Frigate Bay and Cockleshell Beach. The Royal St. Kitts Golf Club and various luxury resorts contribute to the island's tourism appeal. Saint Kitts maintains a population of approximately 35,000 people and experiences a tropical climate with consistent temperatures throughout the year. In 2005, the century-old sugar industry was closed, marking a significant shift in the island's economic focus.

The Facts:
Capital: Basseterre.
Area: 67 sq mi (174 sq km).
Population: ~ 35,000.
Cities and Towns: Basseterre, Saint Paul’s, Saddlers, Middle Island, Tabernacle, Cayon, Sandy Point, Mansion, Dieppe Bay Town, Monkey Hill, Boyd's.
Parishes of Saint Kitts Island: Christ Church Nichola Town, Saint Anne Sandy Point, Saint George Basseterre, Saint John Capisterre, Saint Mary Cayon, Saint Paul Capisterre, Saint Peter Basseterre, Saint Thomas Middle Island, Trinity Palmetto Point.