Map of Southern Manitoba

Description:
This map shows cities, towns, rivers, lakes, airports, Trans-Canada highway, major highways, secondary roads, winter roads, railways, national parks, and provincial parks in Southern Manitoba.

About Southern Manitoba

Southern Manitoba encompasses the southernmost portion of the province, characterized by agricultural productivity and relatively dense population. The region extends from the Canada-United States border northward to approximately the 51st parallel. This area contains the majority of Manitoba's population and economic activity, with Winnipeg serving as the provincial capital and largest city.

Geography

The landscape of Southern Manitoba consists primarily of flat to gently rolling prairie terrain, formed by the ancient glacial Lake Agassiz. The Red River Valley dominates the eastern portion, featuring extremely flat topography and rich clay soils. The region experiences a continental climate with warm summers and cold winters.

The Pembina Valley, Red River, and Assiniboine River create distinct geographic features. The Manitoba Escarpment rises gradually toward the west, marking the transition from the flat prairie to the Manitoba Plateau.

Economic Activity

Agriculture forms the economic foundation of Southern Manitoba. The region produces wheat, canola, soybeans, corn, and livestock. The Red River Valley ranks among Canada's most productive agricultural areas due to its deep, fertile soils.

Manufacturing, transportation, and services concentrate in Winnipeg and surrounding areas. The region benefits from its position as a transportation hub, with rail lines, highways, and the Winnipeg James Armstrong Richardson International Airport connecting Manitoba to national and international markets. Several smaller cities including Brandon, Portage la Prairie, Steinbach, and Winkler serve as regional service centers.