Saint Croix Map

Description:

---

Saint Croix is the largest of the U.S. Virgin Islands, located in the Caribbean Sea. With an area of 84 square miles (220 square kilometers), it lies approximately 40 miles (64 kilometers) south of Saint Thomas. The island was discovered by Christopher Columbus in 1493 during his second voyage to the New World.

The island's main towns are Christiansted and Frederiksted, which serve as important commercial and cultural centers. Christiansted, the former capital of the Danish West Indies, features well-preserved colonial architecture, including the historic Fort Christiansvaern, built in the 1740s.

Saint Croix's economy is primarily based on tourism, agriculture, and light industry. The island is home to the HOVENSA oil refinery (now closed), which was once one of the largest in the Western Hemisphere. Agriculture plays a significant role, with the cultivation of sugarcane historically being important, though today the focus has shifted to other crops and livestock.

The island features diverse landscapes, from rainforests to dry cactus scrublands. Buck Island Reef National Monument, located just north of Saint Croix, is a protected area featuring pristine coral reefs and marine life. The island's highest point is Mount Eagle, reaching 1,165 feet (355 meters) above sea level.

The Facts:
Sovereign state: United States.
Territory: U.S. Virgin Islands.
Area: 84 sq mi (220 sq km).
Population: ~ 41,000.
Cities and Towns: Christiansted, Frederiksted.
District: Saint Croix.
Sub-districts: Anna's Hope Village, Christiansted, East End, Frederiksted, Northcentral, Northwest, Sion Farm, Southcentral, Southwest.
Official language: English.
Currency: United States dollar (USD).