Niue Map

Description: This map shows island, administrative village (municipalities) boundaries, villages, and airport in Niue.

---

Niue, a self-governing state in free association with New Zealand, occupies a single island in the South Pacific Ocean. The island sits approximately 1,500 miles northeast of New Zealand and 1,100 miles east of Tonga, with no bordering countries due to its isolated location.

The island encompasses an area of 101 square miles (261 square kilometers), making it one of the world's smallest countries. Alofi serves as the capital and largest settlement, housing approximately 600 residents. The total population of Niue numbers around 1,600 people, with a significant diaspora of about 30,000 Niueans living in New Zealand.

The economy relies primarily on financial aid from New Zealand, which provides essential support for infrastructure and public services. Agriculture, fishing, and tourism constitute the main economic activities. The country generates additional revenue through the sale of fishing licenses to foreign vessels and the management of its .nu internet domain. Niue produces and exports vanilla, honey, and noni fruit, though these exports remain relatively modest in scale.

Tourism plays an increasingly important role in Niue's development, with the island attracting visitors for its unique geological features and marine activities. The island offers world-class diving and snorkeling opportunities, featuring clear waters with visibility often exceeding 230 feet. Notable attractions include the extensive network of limestone caves, particularly the Talava Arches and Avaiki Cave, coral reefs, and the Huvalu Forest Conservation Area, which protects significant portions of the island's primary rainforest. Whale watching draws tourists between July and October, when humpback whales frequent the island's waters during their annual migration.

The Facts:
Capital: Alofi.
Area: 101 sq mi (261 sq km).
Population: ~ 1,681 (2022 census).
Largest cities: Alofi.
Official language: Niuean, English.
Currency: New Zealand dollar (NZD).
Villages of Niue: Makefu, Tuapa, Namukulu, Hikutavake, Toi, Mutalau, Lakepa, Liku, Hakupu, Vaiea, Avatele, Tamakautoga, Alofi South, Alofi North.