Prince Edward Island Area Road Map

Description:
This map shows cities, towns, islands, Trans-Canada highway, major highways, secondary roads, railways, and national parks in Prince Edward Island Area.

Regional Roads of Prince Edward Island

The regional road system of Prince Edward Island comprises secondary highways and collector roads that connect rural communities to the primary highway network. These routes, numbered and maintained by the provincial government, total approximately 1,200 kilometers and serve agricultural areas, coastal villages, and local attractions.

County-Level Distribution

Prince County in the western third of the island contains regional routes serving predominantly agricultural and fishing communities. Route 12 connects Summerside to Tignish along the western coast, providing access to numerous small harbors and the North Cape wind farm. Route 14 branches inland through potato farming regions toward the community of O'Leary, known for the Canadian Potato Museum.

Queens County's regional roads focus on connecting north shore tourism destinations to Route 2 and the capital region. Route 6 runs parallel to the coast through Cavendish and Brackley Beach areas, handling significant seasonal traffic. Route 13 links these beaches to the Trans-Canada Highway, serving as a major access route during summer months when beach visitation peaks.

Kings County Routes

The eastern region features several routes serving smaller populations over greater distances. Route 4 extends from Wood Islands to Montague and continues to Pooles Corner, providing the main corridor for southeastern communities. Route 16 branches from Route 4 to serve Georgetown and surrounding coastal areas. Route 16A creates a loop through Brudenell Provincial Park and the Montague region, an area known for golf courses and riverside scenery.

Route 18 connects Montague to Souris along the Northumberland Strait coast, passing through fishing communities and providing access to Red Point Provincial Park. This route handles ferry traffic from Souris to the Magdalen Islands during the May-to-December operating season.

Road Characteristics

Most regional routes consist of two-lane paved roads with speeds typically posted at 60-80 km/h depending on development density. The island's red soil, high in iron oxide, creates distinctive rust-colored shoulders along many roads. Seasonal weight restrictions apply during spring thaw periods typically from late March through May when roads are most vulnerable to heavy vehicle damage.

Many regional routes follow property lines established in the 18th century land survey that divided the island into 67 lots of approximately 20,000 acres each. This historical pattern results in numerous right-angle intersections and grid-like road patterns in rural areas, contrasting with the more organic layouts found in older settlements.