Trondheim Maps

Trondheim is Norway's third-largest city and the largest in central Norway, with a population of approximately 214,000 inhabitants as of 2024. Founded in 997 CE by Viking King Olav Tryggvason, it served as Norway's capital during the Viking Age until 1217. The city is situated on the south shore of Trondheim Fjord at the mouth of the River Nidelva.

The city is home to the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Norway's largest university with over 42,000 students. This prestigious institution, along with research organizations like SINTEF, has established Trondheim as a major technology and research hub in Scandinavia. The city's strong academic presence has earned it the nickname "The Technology Capital of Norway."

The most prominent landmark is the Nidaros Cathedral, Scandinavia's largest medieval building and the northernmost Gothic cathedral in Europe. Built over the burial site of Saint Olav, Norway's patron saint, the cathedral has been a significant pilgrimage destination since the Middle Ages. The adjacent Archbishop's Palace houses the Norwegian Crown Regalia and serves as a museum complex.

Historical and cultural attractions include the Kristiansten Fortress, constructed in the 17th century to protect the city from eastern attacks, and Stiftsgården, the royal residence in Trondheim and Scandinavia's largest wooden palace. The historic district of Bakklandet features restored wooden houses from the 1800s, now home to boutiques, cafes, and restaurants. The iconic Old Town Bridge (Gamle Bybro), built in 1861, connects the city center to Bakklandet and is known locally as "The Portal of Happiness."

Trondheim's transportation system includes Norway's first electric tram system, established in 1901. The city is also famous for its bicycle lift, "Trampe" (now called CycloCable), the first of its kind in the world, helping cyclists navigate the steep Brubakken hill. The city's commitment to sustainable transportation has made it one of Norway's most bicycle-friendly cities.

The city maintains a vibrant cultural scene with numerous festivals throughout the year, including the St. Olav Festival, Norway's largest church and cultural festival, and the Trondheim Jazz Festival. The Rockheim museum, Norway's national museum of popular music, showcases the country's music history from the 1950s to the present. Trondheim is also home to the Ringve Museum, Norway's national museum of music and musical instruments, situated in a historic manor house with botanical gardens.

The Facts:
County: Trøndelag.
District: Trondheim.
Population: ~ 214,565 (2024).
Metropolitan population: ~ 285,000.