Mainz Map

Description: This map shows streets, pedestrian zones, buildings, visitor information centers, public toilets, parking lots, points of interest, tourist attractions, and sightseeings in Mainz.

---

Mainz is the capital of Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany, located at the confluence of the Rhine and Main rivers with approximately 225,000 inhabitants. Founded by Romans around 13 BC as Mogontiacum, it served as a provincial capital and military fortress. During the Middle Ages, Mainz was one of the most important cities in the Holy Roman Empire as the seat of influential prince-archbishops. The city is renowned as the birthplace of Johannes Gutenberg, inventor of the printing press with movable type.

The Mainz Cathedral (Mainzer Dom), a massive Romanesque structure built over 1,000 years with six towers, served as the coronation site of German kings and remains the cathedral of the Bishop of Mainz. The interior contains numerous bishops' tombs and Gothic choir stalls. The Gutenberg Museum, one of the world's oldest museums dedicated to printing, houses two original Gutenberg Bibles from around 1455 and demonstrates the historical development of printing technology and book arts.

The St. Stephan's Church features nine stained glass windows created by artist Marc Chagall between 1978 and 1985, bathing the interior in brilliant blue light. These windows were Chagall's only church work in Germany. The Electoral Palace (Kurfürstliches Schloss), built in the Renaissance style, now houses part of the Roman-Germanic Central Museum displaying archaeological finds from the Roman period through the Middle Ages.

The Roman Theatre ruins, discovered in 1884, reveal one of the largest Roman theaters north of the Alps, accommodating up to 10,000 spectators. The Marktplatz (Market Square) features a Renaissance fountain and colorful half-timbered houses, though much of the old town was reconstructed after extensive World War II damage. The Mainz Carnival (Mainzer Fastnacht) ranks among Germany's most famous carnival celebrations, with elaborate parades and satirical traditions dating back centuries.

Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, founded in 1477 and re-established in 1946, is one of the largest universities in Germany. The city serves as a media center, hosting the headquarters of ZDF, Germany's second-largest public television broadcaster. Mainz's economy includes media production, chemical and pharmaceutical industries, and wine production, as the city lies in the Rheinhessen wine region, Germany's largest wine-growing area.

The Rhine riverfront offers promenades and hosts summer festivals. Wine taverns throughout the old town serve local Rheinhessen wines. Mainz's combination of Roman heritage, medieval significance, printing history, and vibrant cultural life creates a distinctive character. The city maintains strong connections with its twin city Wiesbaden across the Rhine.

The Facts:
State: Rhineland-Palatinate.
Districts: Altstadt, Bretzenheim, Drais, Ebersheim, Finthen, Gonsenheim, Hartenberg-Münchfeld, Hechtsheim, Laubenheim, Lerchenberg, Marienborn, Mombach, Neustadt, Oberstadt, Weisenau.
Population: ~ 224,684 (2025).
Postal codes: 55116–55131.
Website: www.mainz.de.
Google Map of Mainz

Main sights: Mainz Cathedral of St. Martin, Market square, Christuskirche, Museum of Ancient Seafaring, Staatstheater Mainz, Romano-Germanic Central Museum, Iron Tower, Gutenberg Museum, Wood Tower, Marktbrunnen, Church of St. Stephan, Landesmuseum Mainz.