Island of Hawaiʻi Map

Description: This map shows roads, airport, county seat, cities, towns, villages, national parks, parks, peaks, points of interest, and tourist attractions on Island of Hawaiʻi.

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Other Maps of Island of Hawaiʻi

Google Map of Island of Hawaiʻi
OpenStreetMap
Bing Maps
USGS National Map

Island of Hawaiʻi, also known as the Big Island, is the largest and youngest island in the Hawaiian archipelago, located in the North Pacific Ocean. With an area of 4,028 square miles (10,430 km²), it is nearly twice the size of all other Hawaiian Islands combined. The island continues to grow due to ongoing volcanic activity, particularly from Kīlauea, one of the world's most active volcanoes.

Geologically, the island was formed by five distinct shield volcanoes: Kohala (extinct), Mauna Kea (dormant), Hualālai (dormant), Mauna Loa (active), and Kīlauea (active). Mauna Kea is the tallest mountain in Hawaii, reaching 13,796 feet (4,205 meters) above sea level. When measured from its oceanic base, it stands over 33,000 feet (10,000 meters) tall, making it technically taller than Mount Everest. Mauna Loa, meanwhile, is the most massive mountain on Earth in terms of volume and area covered, comprising about half of the island's land mass.

The Island of Hawaiʻi is divided into nine districts, with Hilo serving as the county seat and largest city. Other significant population centers include Kailua-Kona, Waimea, and Pāhoa. According to the 2020 census, the island has a population of approximately 200,629 residents.

Due to its size and varied topography, the island hosts 8 of the world's 13 climate zones, ranging from tropical rainforests to tundra. The eastern windward side receives abundant rainfall, creating lush landscapes, while the western leeward side remains significantly drier. This diversity allows for a wide range of agricultural activities, including coffee cultivation in the Kona region, which produces the world-famous Kona coffee.

Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park, established in 1916, is the island's most prominent natural attraction, encompassing both Kīlauea and Mauna Loa volcanoes. The park features numerous hiking trails, volcanic craters, lava tubes, and the Halemaʻumaʻu crater, which often displays active lava lakes. Other notable natural attractions include Akaka Falls, Rainbow Falls, and the Waipiʻo Valley.

The island boasts several remarkable beaches with unique characteristics. Punalu'u Beach is famous for its black sand and resident green sea turtles. Hapuna Beach offers a half-mile stretch of white sand and is consistently ranked among America's best beaches. Papakolea Beach is one of only four green sand beaches in the world, with its distinctive color coming from the mineral olivine.

Culturally and historically, the island holds significant importance in Hawaiian history as the birthplace of King Kamehameha the Great, who unified the Hawaiian Islands in 1810. Several important historical sites can be found here, including Puʻuhonua o Hōnaunau (Place of Refuge) and Puʻukoholā Heiau, a temple built by Kamehameha I.

The Facts:

State:	Hawaii
Largest settlement:	Hilo
County:	Hawaiʻi
Population (2024):	200,629[1]
Density:	49.8/sq mi (19.23/sq km)
Area:	4,028 sq mi (10,430 sq km)
Coordinates:	19.6°N 155.5°W

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List of Cities, Towns and Villages on Island of Hawaiʻi

20 Best Beaches on Island of Hawaiʻi

Main sights on Island of Hawaiʻi

How to get to Island of Hawaiʻi (Big Island)

By Air:

The Island of Hawaiʻi has two major airports:

• Kona International Airport (KOA) - Located on the west side of the island
• Hilo International Airport (ITO) - Located on the east side of the island

Direct flights are available from:

• Mainland U.S. cities (primarily to Kona) including Los Angeles, San Francisco, Seattle, and Phoenix
• Inter-island flights from other Hawaiian islands, particularly from Honolulu International Airport (HNL)
• International flights from Japan and other Pacific countries (seasonal)

By Sea:

• Cruise ships dock at Hilo Harbor and Kailua-Kona pier
• Private boats can dock at various marinas around the island

Inter-island Transportation:

• Hawaiian Airlines offers multiple daily flights from Honolulu
• Southwest Airlines provides inter-island service
• Mokulele Airlines offers smaller aircraft service between islands

Getting Around the Island:

• Rental cars (recommended) - available at both airports
• Shuttle services - offered by many hotels and resorts
• Tour buses - for organized excursions
• Taxi services and ride-sharing apps
• Public bus system (Hele-On Bus)

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References

1. ^ "HAWAII: 2020 Census". U.S. Census Bureau.